Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) · s588FC

Insolvent transactions

What it covers

An unfair preference or uncommercial transaction only becomes voidable under most of s588FE if it is also an insolvent transaction: the company was insolvent when it happened, or became insolvent because of it.

"…it is an unfair preference given by the company, or an uncommercial transaction of the company…"s588FC

Elements

  1. 1It is an unfair preference or an uncommercial transaction

    Defined in s588FA and s588FB.

    s588FC
  2. 2The company was insolvent at the time

    When the transaction was entered into, or when an act or omission gave effect to it.

    s588FC(a)
  3. 3Or it made the company insolvent

    The company became insolvent because of, or because of matters including, the transaction or an act giving effect to it.

    s588FC(b)

Not needed for

Unfair loans (s588FE(6)) and unreasonable director-related transactions (s588FE(6A)) are voidable without being insolvent transactions. Creditor-defeating dispositions have their own insolvency conditions (s588FE(6B)).

Cases

ASIC v Plymin[2003] VSC 123

Lists the indicators courts use as evidence that a company was insolvent.

Read the judgment on AustLII
Written from the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), checked against the compilation of 19/09/2026, and organised to follow Keay's Insolvency (11th ed, 2022). General information, not legal advice.